According to the Center for Countering Disinformation under the National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine, Russian propaganda launched disinformation and manipulation on June 17.

Manipulation: The spokesman of Kremlin dictator V. Putin, D. Peskov said, "Russia's approach to resolving the Ukrainian crisis is transparent and well known to everyone".

Firstly, Peskov uses a tactic of concept substitution when he calls the war started by Russia a "Ukrainian crisis". Second, the "transparent approach of the Russian Federation" is an ultimatum that is unacceptable for Ukraine.

Disinformation: The pro-Russian Telegram channel Resident wrote: "The summit became a PR platform for Zelenskyy/Yermak, when the whole event was conceived for photos, not a real discussion of peace in Ukraine".

Refutation: The Peace Summit in Switzerland is the first step towards a just peace based on the UN Charter and basic principles of international law, not Russia's ultimatums. In addition, the Peace Summit managed to attract an unprecedented representation of participants – 101 countries and international organizations from all continents, which speaks for its success, despite all the claims of Russian propaganda.

"Putin's latest offer is extremely generous": fakes and manipulations of the world media for June 17.